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Friday, April 20, 2007

New Synthetic Alexandrite

(via ICA Lab Alert, No.11, September 1, 1987) Kurt Nassau writes:

Background
In 1976 U.S patent 3,997,853 by R C Morris and C F Cline was assigned to Allied Chemical Corp. This described the Czochralski growth pulling from the melt of alexandrite (chrysoberyl containing chromium and showing a color change). The patent discussed the laser use of such crystals containing only low levels of chromium that produce only a weak alexandrite effect. This matter was covered in my book “Gems Made by Man”.

Status
Higher concentrations of chromium, that give a very good alexandrite effect in very clean material, is now being grown by the Czochralski technique of pulling from the melt by Allied and is about to be marketed by M S B Industries Inc of Hillside, New Jersey. Gemological examination by the author and the GIA is under way and the characteristics of Czochralski grown synthetic alexandrite will be published when the work has been completed. This material can be expected to appear in the trade soon.

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