The Art Of Today

(via The Outline of Art) Frank Rutter writes:

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Glancing briefly at the number of British artists who have attained eminence by the character and individuality of their work—a number so great that it excludes any possibility of doing justice to them all within the space of this chapter—it is not without significance to note how few of them have received their training in the Royal Academy schools. In recent years the most fruitful forcing grounds for British Art have been the Scottish schools and the Slade School in London; other painters of distinction have come from the Royal College of Art in South Kensington or have received their training abroad.

It has often been said that the rank of a living artist can most fairly be gauged by the esteem in which he is held by foreign countries. By this reckoning a high place must be assigned to Mr Frank Brangwyn, R.A, for few British artists have been more feted than he on the Continent and in America, Paris, Munich, Vienna, Brussels, Madrid, Holland, and Italy, all have showered honors and distinctions on this artist. Born at Bruges in 1867, of Welsh extraction, Mr Brangwyn was from boyhood familiar with the splendors of Flemish tapestry, and though he first obtained notice by his power of drawing as an illustrator, his real bent has always been towards decorative art. In his early boyhood he worked with William Morris, executing designs for tapestries, etc; but when he was only sixteen he left Morris and went to sea, and the knowledge of shipping and seafaring life which he thus gained stood him in good stead when he again returned to London and the practice of art. All his most important early pictures were of subjects he had seen at sea; among them may be mentioned ‘Ashore’ (1890), ‘Burial at Sea’ and ‘Salvage’ (1891), and ‘The Convict Ship’ (1892). The sturdy drawing, glowing color, and spacious design in these works marked out the decorative painter of the future, though at this time the artist was earning his living principally by seafaring drawings, executed for the Graphic and other illustrated papers. In addition to his drawings and paintings Mr Brangwyn also devoted himself to etching, and his plates of the working maritime life on the lower reaches of the Thames were among the earliest of his works to attain a wide popularity.

Influenced to some extent perhaps by the Belgian painter and sculptor Constantin Meunier (1831-1905), whose vigorous art illustrated the industrial and mining life of the ‘Black Country’ of Belgium, Mr Brangwyn soon made his reputation as a painter by his unique gift of basing heroic decorative designs on typical scenes and episodes of modern industrialism. In 1895 his ‘Trade on the Beach’ was bought for the Luxembourg, Paris, and a few years later his panel ‘Commerce,’ in the Royal Exchange, London, made his decorative gifts widely known to his own compatriots. His decorations for the Skinner’s Hall and the series of panels illustrating typical modern industries, originally designed for the British pavilion in the Venice International Exhibition and now in the Leeds Art Gallery may be cited as brilliant examples of the decorative mural painting which this artist has done so much to revive.

Though latterly gigantic projects of decorative painting in the United States have taken up much of Mr Brangwyn’s time, so that he is now a comparatively rare exhibitor in London, he has been a prolific producer of pictures, watercolors, and etchings in addition to his mural painting. He is limited neither in method nor in subject, but whether the latter be a scene in Italy, an impression of Pittsburg, or a table laden with the rich fruits of a sumptuous dessert, the presentation of the theme is invariably decorative and grandiose. ‘The Poulterer’s Shop’, which was bought for the nation by the Chantrey Trustees from the Academy of 1916, is a glowing example of the sense of opulent splendor which Mr Brangwyn’s imagination and executive skill can extract from dead poultry, a heap of vegetables, and commonplace utencils.

The Art Of Today (continued)